Glossary
The words, explained plainly.
Short, straight definitions of the AI, app and automation terms that come up when you build software or add AI to a business.
- A2P 10DLC
- A2P 10DLC is the US registration system that businesses must complete to send application-to-person text messages from standard 10-digit phone numbers.
- Without registration, carriers can filter or block your business texts.
- Business texting setup
- AI agent
- An AI agent is software that uses a language model to decide what to do next and then takes actions with tools, like booking a meeting, updating a CRM or sending a text, instead of only replying with words.
- A chatbot answers. An agent answers and then does something about it, within the limits you set.
- What is an AI agent?
- AI answering service
- An AI answering service is a voice agent that covers a business phone after hours, on weekends or when every line is busy, and can book, answer and escalate instead of only taking messages.
- Most businesses forward calls to it only when the office does not pick up.
- AI answering service
- AI appointment setter
- An AI appointment setter is a voice or text agent that contacts leads or answers inquiries and books them straight into a calendar.
- It works best when it reaches new leads within minutes and sends reminders before the appointment.
- AI appointment setter guide
- AI call center
- An AI call center uses voice agents to handle inbound and outbound calls at scale, with people stepping in for calls that need judgment.
- For small and mid-size businesses it usually means answering every call, following up on leads and confirming appointments without adding seats.
- AI call center guide
- AI chatbot
- An AI chatbot is a text assistant, usually on a website, in an app or over SMS, that answers questions and completes tasks using a language model trained or grounded on your business information.
- Good ones are limited to approved information and hand off to a person when they are unsure.
- AI chatbots for websites
- AI consulting
- AI consulting is advice on where AI can save time or bring in revenue for a business, which tools fit and how to roll them out.
- The useful kind ends with working software and measured results, not just a strategy deck.
- AI consulting
- AI receptionist
- An AI receptionist is a voice agent that answers a business phone line, handles common questions, books or reschedules appointments and passes complex calls to a person.
- Unlike voicemail or a basic phone menu, it actually resolves the call, and it can answer many calls at once, around the clock.
- AI receptionist for your business
- AI video ad
- An AI video ad is a marketing video produced partly or mostly with generative AI tools for visuals, voice or editing, directed and finished by people.
- It makes it practical to test many variations quickly.
- AI video production
- AI voice agent
- An AI voice agent is software that holds a natural phone conversation, understands what the caller wants and takes an action such as booking, qualifying or updating a CRM.
- Used for inbound calls it works as an AI receptionist. Used for outbound calls it can follow up with leads who asked to be contacted.
- Our voice AI service
- API
- An API (application programming interface) is a defined way for one piece of software to request data or actions from another.
- If a tool has an API, it can almost always be connected to your other systems.
- Integrations
- App Store Connect
- App Store Connect is Apple's web portal for submitting iOS apps, managing listings, screenshots, privacy details, TestFlight testing and releases.
- Using it requires a paid Apple Developer Program membership.
- How to publish an app
- App Store Guideline 4.2
- Guideline 4.2 is Apple's minimum functionality rule, which rejects apps that are little more than a repackaged website.
- Wrapped web apps pass when they add real app value, like push notifications, offline features or native navigation.
- App Store rejection reasons
- App Store Optimization (ASO)
- App Store Optimization is the work of improving an app listing, including title, keywords, screenshots and ratings, so it shows up in store search and converts more visitors into downloads.
- It is SEO for the App Store and Google Play.
- App Store Optimization guide
- Base44
- Base44 is an AI app builder that turns plain-English descriptions into working web apps with a database, logins and hosting built in, and it can also produce files for the App Store and Google Play.
- Base44 was acquired by Wix in 2025.
- What is Base44?
- Business Associate Agreement (BAA)
- A Business Associate Agreement is a HIPAA contract that a healthcare provider signs with vendors that handle protected health information on its behalf.
- Any voice, phone or AI vendor that touches patient information for a covered practice should sign one.
- AI receptionist for medical offices
- Business automation
- Business automation is using software to handle repetitive work, like follow-ups, data entry, reminders and routing, so it happens reliably without someone doing it by hand.
- AI extends automation to tasks that need understanding, like answering a question or qualifying a lead.
- AI automation agency
- Client portal
- A client portal is a secure website or app where a business's clients log in to see their projects, documents, invoices, messages or bookings.
- Portals replace scattered email threads with one place clients actually use.
- Web app development
- Closed testing (Google Play)
- Closed testing is a Google Play release track where an invited group of testers uses your app before it goes public.
- Newer personal developer accounts must run a closed test with a minimum number of testers for a set period before they can publish to production.
- Google Play Console guide
- Conversational AI
- Conversational AI is technology that understands and responds to people in natural language, in text or voice, rather than through fixed menus or keyword rules.
- For businesses it usually shows up as website chatbots, SMS assistants and voice agents.
- Conversational AI and chatbots
- CRM
- A CRM (customer relationship management system) is software that keeps track of your contacts, leads, deals, conversations and follow-ups in one place.
- Connecting your phone, forms and calendar to the CRM is what makes automation possible.
- CRM and automation
- GoHighLevel
- GoHighLevel is an all-in-one CRM and marketing platform popular with agencies and local businesses, covering pipelines, calendars, texting, email, funnels and automation workflows.
- It can be connected to custom AI voice agents and other tools through webhooks and its API.
- GoHighLevel AI voice agents
- Google Play Console
- Google Play Console is Google's portal for publishing Android apps, managing store listings, testing tracks, policy forms and releases.
- New personal developer accounts must run a closed test before publishing to production.
- How to publish an app
- Hallucination
- A hallucination is when an AI states something that sounds confident but is wrong or made up.
- Grounding answers in your own data, limiting scope and adding human handoff are the standard ways to reduce it.
- IVR (interactive voice response)
- IVR is the traditional "press 1 for sales" phone menu that routes callers using keypad choices or simple voice commands.
- AI voice agents replace rigid menus with a normal conversation.
- Voice AI
- Large language model (LLM)
- A large language model is an AI model trained on huge amounts of text that can understand and generate language, and it powers most modern chatbots and voice agents.
- Examples include the models behind ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini.
- Latency (voice AI)
- Latency is the delay between when a caller stops talking and when the voice agent starts responding.
- Lower latency makes a conversation feel natural, and long pauses are the main thing that makes a voice agent feel robotic.
- Comparing voice AI platforms
- Make
- Make, formerly Integromat, is a visual automation platform that builds multi-step scenarios between apps and is usually priced by operations or credits.
- It sits between Zapier and n8n in flexibility and learning curve.
- n8n vs Zapier vs Make
- Missed call text back
- Missed call text back is an automation that sends an SMS to anyone whose call goes unanswered, so the conversation continues by text instead of being lost.
- It works best paired with an AI receptionist that answers the call in the first place.
- Missed call text back guide
- MVP (minimum viable product)
- An MVP is the smallest version of a product that real users can use and that tests whether the idea is worth building further.
- A good MVP is small in scope but works properly for what it does.
- MVP development guide
- n8n
- n8n is a workflow automation tool that connects apps and APIs with visual workflows, and it can be self-hosted or used in the cloud.
- It is popular for AI agent workflows because it lets you mix plain logic, code and language model steps.
- What is n8n?
- Native app
- A native app is an application built for a specific platform, like iOS or Android, and installed from that platform's app store.
- Native apps get full access to device features such as push notifications, the camera and offline storage.
- Mobile app development
- No-code
- No-code tools let people build apps, websites or automations through visual editors or plain language instead of writing code.
- Low-code tools are similar but expect some code for advanced features.
- Best AI app builders
- Progressive web app (PWA)
- A progressive web app is a website that can be installed to a phone's home screen and behave somewhat like an app, without going through an app store.
- PWAs are cheaper to ship but have more limits on iPhone than native apps.
- PWA vs native app
- Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
- Retrieval-augmented generation is a technique where an AI looks up relevant documents, like your FAQs or policies, before answering, so its replies are grounded in your actual information.
- It is one of the main ways to keep a business chatbot accurate.
- Row-level security (RLS)
- Row-level security is a database rule that controls which records each user is allowed to see or change, so customers only ever see their own data.
- Getting these rules right is one of the most important steps in taking an AI-built app to production.
- Base44 security guide
- Speed to lead
- Speed to lead is how quickly a business responds to a new inquiry, measured from the moment the lead comes in to the first real contact.
- Research consistently shows that responding in minutes rather than hours makes a big difference in whether a lead converts.
- Speed to lead guide
- TCPA
- The Telephone Consumer Protection Act is a US law that restricts automated calls and texts, and it requires consent before many kinds of marketing calls and messages.
- In 2024 the FCC confirmed that AI-generated voices count as artificial voices under the TCPA. This is not legal advice.
- AI calling and the law
- TestFlight
- TestFlight is Apple's beta testing service that lets you send pre-release builds of an iOS app to testers before it goes live in the App Store.
- It is the standard way to test an iPhone app with real users before review.
- Vibe coding
- Vibe coding is building software by describing what you want to an AI and iterating on the result, rather than writing the code line by line yourself.
- The term was coined by Andrej Karpathy in early 2025. It is fast for prototypes, and production apps still need security, data and testing work.
- Vibe coding guide
- Webhook
- A webhook is an automatic message one app sends to another the moment something happens, like a form submission or a booked appointment.
- Webhooks are the simplest way to trigger automations in real time.
- Workflow automation
- Workflow automation means letting software carry out the repeatable steps of a process, like moving a lead into a CRM, sending a follow-up and creating a task, without someone doing it by hand.
- Adding AI steps lets a workflow read messages, sort requests and write replies, not just move data.
- AI workflow automation
- Zapier
- Zapier is a hosted automation service that connects thousands of apps with triggers and actions, usually priced by the number of tasks you run.
- It is the easiest place to start, and it can get expensive at high volume.
- n8n vs Zapier vs Make
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